This post stems
from Robert Adam Gilmour telling me of the need or intention currently in the
air to revitalize EBD. I suggested doing a series of posts not about
'ingrained' influences, which are usually what process-oriented pieces are
about, but instead 'deliberate' or conscious influences that one allows into
one's work, to precipitate a change in approach. Things we want to learn.
Robert
suggested i start off the series. I hope it will provoke the other bloggers
here to redeem my bad writing with their better example.
I make comic-books, which clarifies
most of my aesthetic preferences in the realm of art.
I
wish i could draw the female figure with the elegance of Jeffrey Catherine
Jones, and hope i may one day reach Alberto Breccia's or Bernard Krigstein's supreme
indifference to elegance. Perspective to me means Moebius, not Ucello or
Giotto; chiaroscuro Alex Toth, not Michaelangelo Merigi da Carravaggio. My
interest in William Blake was awakened because i saw in him a proto-comic-book auteur. Even where i am inspired by
Barnett Newman, it is because his zips
showed a path to a deeper appreciation of the mystical gravitas of the common
comic-book gutter.
So
these are the things that i will often return to, but they are also the things
i needn't really look at all that much, because i have to an extent
internalized these influences.
And
where drawing is concerned, this deep geology of influence is mostly a good
thing. That's after all how drawing works; only with all the influence sifted
through the prism of the practitioner's own personality do these layers of
knowledge work their subtle effect. Drawing is linear, and should therefore
show lineage.
But
the essence of comics is juxtaposition, which is a part of composition, and
composition works differently. It is a craft that needs the fresh glance, the
quick look, the knowledge stored at the front of the mind, so to speak. Less
intuition, more reason. It necessitates a different way of studying. And it in
this area that i find i often look for new influences, new ways of looking, new
ways of constructing not just the panel, or the page, but the entire approach
to story. How you tell it, what you use to tell it with.
The
point being, i've finally gotten round to reading Stephen King.
I'm
reading It at the moment, and quite
unexpectedly, i am getting a lot out of it.
For
twenty-plus years i'd always maintained that mr. King's workmanlike, unadorned
prose, his annoying habit of describing through brands or pop-cultural
phenomena, even his ubiquity and his avowed dislike of Kubrick's The Shining,
were of themselves sufficient reason not to read him.
I'd
always, in the matter of doorstop blockbusters as it were, preferred the
elegance and eccentricity of someone like Clive Barker, who prepared me for the
'difficult' prose of authors such as M. John Harrison, John Crowley, John
Banville.
Boy
howdy was i ever wrong.
I
am finding It an astonishing read.
Sure, the prose, when you step back and examine it on a sentence-by-sentence
level, is ugly. But so is Hemingway's, or Faulkner's, and there is no reason
other than class segregation to maintain that what is worthy in the one author
is damnable in the other. Throughout It,
King writes with a manic intensity that is exhilarating and infectuous. It
oozes pop-culture, that intensity, and shamelessly uses anything it can lay its
hands on to convey what it must to the reader. There is an urgency to his
prose, as if it were written in direct dictation from the muse. Keeping up that
earnestness for the book's entire duration would be quite a feat, as would be
polishing your prose to affect such an earnestness, but either of which is the
case, King succeeds at it.
Above
all, though, it is smart. King is
smart; erudite, even.
Despite
his commendably working-class attitude towards pretention, and thus towards
literary games of allusion, the guy knows his Horror 101, and if you look past
the misdirection of brand-namedropping and pop music references, It pays honour to the greats, from
Machen to Blackwood to Lovecraft. Once King is sure he's lured you in with his
around-the-campfire Old Storyteller voice, he will hit you over the head with a
chapter written from the point-of-view of the monster which he not only handles
with great compassion (King's often touted as an example of the
Horror-as-externalized-monster school, but few such writers would then show
that even the monster has an inner life), but which he uses to summarize a
distinctly Gnostic view of Evil without ever being boastful about his knowledge
of such matters. Get this: he crams
into a few pages of pulpy Lovecraftian cosmic horror fiction an entire
world-view which scholars who write books about the Gnostics cannot seem to
deal with except as philosophical abstractions. Their words remain mere words,
whereas King opens up a place in your head.
So
what does It give me, apart from its
immersive qualities- the tension, the forward thrust of the narrative, the
lovely nostalgic sheen of some scenes? (Scenes that hit the right spot
considering i´m reaching that age where you can start to look over your
shoulder without wanting to run back because you know those places are no
longer outside of you but inside,
now.)
The
sentimentality, however effective, he can keep. The Bruce
Springsteen-of-horror-fiction pose is extraneous. The assurance that
imagination is powerful, a magick, is tempting but ultimately an affront
towards the impoverished and abused; it is saying that added to the disgrace of
their worldly station they are to blame for a lack of imagination (although
certainly the case could be made that they suffer at the hands of those whose
imagination is only shallow enough to serve their profound will to power).
No,
the thing is this: energy. Energy, and trash.
I
haven't reached the final page yet, but unless King blows it in the last few
pages ( i am prepared to forgive or at least ignore sentimentality), I think i
may conclude that reading It, and
seeing the act of storytelling performed
with such wilfull abandon, reinvigorated my appreciation of pop culture. If the
genre of so-called 'literary fiction' is as mannered and put-upon and yes, as
uptight, as its bourgeois provenance would suggest, then 'genre fiction' is the
belching, farting, unrestrained undermind of its epoch. It is here that the
real big questions are laid before us in all their nightmarish capriciousness
rather than being politely ignored over cocktails.
In
the end, pop culture is trash, of course, but it is our trash, collectively owned, and we must examine it openly and
honestly, recognizing our hand in it. Anything else would merely be imperialism
(taking, and not giving back, and thinking a higher power so ordained it).
I
am, in short, inspired to take my inner academic for a walk across the trash
heap and to hunt there indiscriminately for whatever detritus comes to hand and
put it to use, instead of keeping it
at arm's length to study it.
To tell him to relinquish control, and open up, and let the Weirdness in:
14 comments:
That's the only King novel I've read so far and despite some powerful moments and really promising elements I think it's an overlong train wreck with a legion of problems. So much that I'd discourage people from reading it.
And that's a big part of the problem with trashy yet quite good stuff, you have so many obstacles and boring bits to get through to get to the good bits that if it's worthwhile enough becomes a real difficult question.
Same with the Kirby/Ditko Marvel age, EC and lots of other similar anthology comics, Fist Of The Northstar, Kazuo Umezu, Berserk and plenty of horror films (although I don't think King's It is even as good as most of these).
As unfair as complete dismissal of these things are, I don't think it's nearly as unfair as so many genuinely brilliant things being almost completely ignored.
I was writing as maker, not so much as consumer, perhaps i should have made that a bit more clear. King's brash confidence in delivering such eneven work is inspiring to me, at the moment. The delivery, exactly, the manner. Not saying i want to make trash, i just want to not be elitist about what energizes me, as an artist. Dirty hands, and so on.
Yours the next post? What do you want to be inspired by?
Maybe tomorrow. Someone might jump ahead of me.
Also, I've heard a few times that cocaine had a big hand in those King books.
Just finished It (starting to feel like D.F. Lewis's real-time reviews https://dflewisreviews.wordpress.com) and i have to say it's a shame King apparently felt the need to neatly tie everything up in the end. I loved how it careened from cartoonish carnival horror to metaphysical speculation on a cosmic scale, too bad it did not end in the lovely chaos it conjured. Still, the author's willingness to follow the story (/the drawing) is an enviable quality.
Ibrahim, thanks for the great post, it's a really interesting read. I'll do one like it once I have a little more time on my hands, but right now I'm kind of swamped with two commissions.
I recently "read" (actually listened to) King's recent lovecraftian novel "Revival" and although it's of course well written and has all the tyical things that King does best, the american working class milieu and all that, I didn't like it in the end. After a pretty elaborate set-up which takes up the most of the book, in the finale he tries to out-do Lovecraft in terms of cosmic existential horror, but where Lovecraft is serious about the philosophical implications of his stories, King seemed to do it mainly for the chills and thrills. My hunch was confirmed when I later heard him distance himself from the novel's bleak world view. So for me the whole thing left behind a really bad aftertaste of fakery.
well, i probably miss some points ^^
I read King when I was teen, first with Simetierre, then Carrie, It and I abandon after Tommyknockers... it seems he is more interested in how to write than what is it talkin about... I mean like Lovecraft's developping his world, trying to catch his dreams etc... so that's formula with sometimes good subject, sometimes not... This is associated with movies from '80s as Poltergeist for example, kind & normal family in a new house, one kid with superpower, traditionnal fantasy subject and everything going wrong for a moment before apocalyptic ending - yes i like that, nothing beat '80s pop horror movies - just look at new Poltergeist and you'll find a linear storytelling with nothing going up... and where's that fu*** golden retriever uh?
knowing this as a process, supposedly wellknown, i'll go for real trash, trashzone, braindead and so on which already are popculture mis-use / criticism / re-appropriation
Good horror fiction demands you get your soul dirty, not every multimillionaire is willing to do it.
David, are you saying King is or isn't willing to do this? What, to you, is a soul, by the way, and how does one get it dirty?
Thanks for the elaborate post!
I'm OK with Stephen King when he writes about real-life horror and not vampires or the like. Apt Pupil is a fine study into a (budding) serial killer's mind, written long before everybody else jumped on that wagon.
The most horrifying, bleak book i ever read is Naomi Klein's Shock Doctrine.
You're welcome, Marcel. Yes, "horror" the genre is so very seldom horrific. To me, it is an aesthetic, an ethic perhaps; for the horror i read Camus, or Bolaño, or examine Life under Late Capitalism.
Will you do a post about (attempted) influences too?
Incidentally, where were you previous sunday? Screaming audiences of fans were clamouring for your presence...
Oh i am sorry, Ibrahim! i should have let you know that i was away to Finland. Left in a hurry and on top of that that was a massive leakage in my studio the night before, so it slipped my mind completely.
And yes, i may well post something about my personal influences.
Hey, no problem. Hope the damage from the leakage is minimal. I've had my share of aquatic disaster in the studio but it remains an ongoing fear. Talk about horror...
Ha! Ha! Yes, that is real horror!
Fortunately, i could prevent my stuff (and my studiometes') getting soaked.
Happy that you're cool about me going AWOL.
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